The Largest Orthodox Church in Northern & Western Europe - Uspenski Cathedral

The Uspenski Cathedral is the main cathedral for both the Orthodox Parish and the Diocese of Helsinki. It is considered the largest Orthodox church in Northern and Western Europe. At the time of its construction, Finland was an autonomous Grand Duchy within the Russian Empire, and the Orthodox Parish needed a larger building to serve its growing population.

The cathedral’s size is emphasized by its 108-foot central cupola and its location on the highest hill in the Katajanokka district. It was designed by Russian architect Aleksei M. Gornostajev, and after his death in 1862, Ivan Varek was chosen to continue his work.

Construction began in 1859, and the cathedral was consecrated on October 25, 1868. The project was mainly funded through donations from parishioners.

This is what caught my eye - I hope you enjoy!

The red-brick cathedral with its Byzantine-Russian style, green domes, and golden cupolas, stands on a hillside in Helsinki’s Katajanokka district.

Beautiful chandelier hangs in the central nave.

The richly decorated wall of icons and religious paintings.

The Uspenski Cathedral has been renovated several times during its 150-year history.

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The Cathedral is also a venue for numerous concerts each year.

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As the largest Orthodox church in Western Europe, it stands as a significant landmark in Helsinki and a testament to Finland’s rich cultural heritage.

Visitors often light candles in front of icons.

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The iconostasis was painted by the Russian artist and academic Pavel S. Šiltsov. They are a combination of classic and Russian-Byzantine decorative motifs.

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The bricks used in the construction were transported from the Bomarsund fortress in Åland, which was destroyed during the Crimean War.

What you should know:

• You could spend 30 minutes to an hour here, depending on your level of interest.

• You can purchase admission on-site.

• Check website for days and hours of operation, and any special events.

• On the street parking may be an issue, but there is a paid parking garage nearby.

• Tours are self-guided.

• Staff are friendly and informative.

Location: Pormestarinrinne 1, 00160, Helsinki, Finland

For more information: Uspenski Cathedral

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